.NET is based on earlier Microsoft technology.The .NET initiative represents a development framework that integrates earlier Microsoft technologies with newer technologies built around XML.
The result is an integrated framework focused on the Internet that packages the component services of the earlier extension to the Component Object Model known as COM+ and the Active Server Pages (ASP) Web development framework with XML and support for XML protocols such as SOAP, WSDL,
.NET architecture includes several technology components:
Development tools: A set of languages, including C# and VB.NET; a set of development tools, including VisualStudio.NET; a comprehensive class library for building Web services and Web and Windows applications; as well as the Common Language Runtime (CLR) to execute objects built within this framework
Specialized servers: A set of .NET Enterprise Servers that provide specialized functionality for relational data storage, email, and B2B commerce
Web services: Support services such as Passport and .NET My Services that let developers build applications that require knowledge of user identity
Devices: New .NET-enabled non-PC devices, from cell phones to game boxes. Microsoft is devoting considerable resources to the development and success of .NET and related technologies; their bets are on .NET as the next big thing in computing.
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